衔接点03 简单句-【衔接教材·暑假作业】八年级英语（仁爱版）（解析版）

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衔接点 03 简单句
一、用英语翻译下列句子
1.你戴着这顶帽子真好看！
_________________________________
2.他每年夏天都在这条河里游泳。
________________________________
3.孩子们经常唱这首歌。
_______________________________
4.她向她的朋友们展示了她所有的图画。
_______________________________________
5.我们保持教室干净整洁。
______________________________________
6.在盒子里有一支铅笔和一些钢笔．
_______________________________________
【答案】
1. The hat looks nice on you!
2. He swims in the river every summer.
3. Children often sing this song.
4. She showed her friends all her pictures.
5. We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
6. There is a pencil and some pens in the box．
二、单选题
7. There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase．You can use either of them．
A．is B．was C．are D．were
【答案】C
【解析】在书橱上有两本字典．你可以使用其中的任何一本．根据 There ________ two dictionaries on the
bookcase，可知本句是 there be 句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；再根据 You can use either of them
可知这里叙述一件事实，所以本句使用一般现在时；two dictionaries 是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以 be
1
动词用 are 的形式，故选 C
8.—Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchen？It _____ so good!
—Fried noodles．
A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D.feels
【答案】A
【解析】考查主语+系动词+表语的结构．--妈妈，你在厨房里正做什么？它闻起来太好闻了．--炒面．根
据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而
不是尝起来．smell 为闻起来，taste 为尝起来，sound 为听起来，因此符合题意的是 smell．故选：A．
9. One of my teachers ____ an Englishman.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
【答案】A
【解析】考查句式：主语+谓语+宾语的结构。one of 后接可数名词复数，但谓语动词用单数。故选 A。
10. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.
A. don’t smoke B. not smoke C. not smoking D. not to smoke
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语 make sb. not do sth. 让某人不要干某事。故选 B。
一、完形填空
Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 11 development of the big cities.
A 12 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s 13 for bikes again. Now more and more
Chinese people are 14 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
An engineer of that company says that since the 15 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car.
The love for shared bikes is not only among 16 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among
people over sixty.
At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 17 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of
people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 18 in Shanghai.
It is said 19 bike sharing will help improve the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic
problems, but also will help to make more use of 20 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose
shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.
2
衔接点03 简单句-【衔接教材·暑假作业】八年级英语（仁爱版）（解析版）.doc

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