02 被动语态【练习】-冲刺2022年中考英语重难点语法精讲精练
历年全国中考语态综合训练题和解析
一、从下列各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My advice on how to save paper_______by my class last Monday.(北京)
A. accepts B.accepted
C.was accepted D.is accepted
2.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ______before the rainy season comes.(安徽)
A. is completed B.was completed
C.will be completed D.has been completed
3.---Perfect photos!Good skills!
---Thank you!They______by my Huawei mobile phone.In fact,I am not skillful at all.(湖南长沙)
A. took B.were taken
C.will be taken D.was taken
4.Every day,too much water _______in our school.We should save it.(陕西)
A. is wasted B.wastes
C.was wasted D.wasted
5.The road ________ last year.(北京)
A. builds B.built
C.was built D.is built
6.---Can you sing this English song?
---Of course,I can.It _______many times on the radio.(南京)
A. taught B.has taught
C.is taught D.has been taught
7.---Claudia,are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday?
---Unless I ________.(黄冈)
A.will be invited B.am invited
C.was inviting D.invited
8. As usual, Meihua _______at 6:30 this morning by her mother to get ready for school. (深圳)
A. has woken up B. woke up
C. wakes up D. was woken up
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Vegetables,eggs and fish _______(sell)in that shop
2. The children ________often ______(tell)to be careful with fire.
3. Sweet potatoes ________ (see) as “food of the poor” in the past, but now they are really “healthy food
for all”, aren’t they?
4. ”Now my horse ________(kill)already.”said Tim.(深圳)
5. In the US, Bike to Work Day ______ (hold) on May 20th every year.
The money from kind people will (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary buildings.
7.The teacher (touch) by the scene and posted pictures of the girl's "study room" on her WeChat
moments, which went viral.
8.The businessman cried,"Though nothing________(steal),yet I cannot believe you since now,and
that is most important!”
9. Do you know how the shadow puppet show______(make)?It’s a great job from one end of online
contact to another.(深圳)
10.Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times? It 46 (write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.
11.There was a boy called Tom. He 46 (give) the watch from his father on his 47 (ten) birthday.
12.After healing Guan Yu,Hua Tuo_______(provide)a big meal by Guan Yu.
13.Like millions of them,she________(force)to stay at home.
14.They 55 (grow) in his heart, and he can surely hear the voices of the flowers.
15.It said that my grandfather had a heart attack and (47.) ______(send) to the hospital just now.
16.It ______(know)that Li Bai and the other poets of the Tang Dynasty have left many great poems to us.
17.“No! The dog must 50. (share).” Mother said. “You will have to feed the dog and
make sure it does not get into anything wrong.” (深圳)
18.And homework will not be 51 (forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their
iPads.
三、根据所给汉语的内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。
In China, badminton_________ __________ everywhere.
2.上周杰克当选为班长后,他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他妈妈。(江苏淮安)
Last week,after Jack___________as a monitor,he couldn’t wait to tell the news to his mother.
3.这项工程很快就会完成。
The project soon.
4.在中国人民的帮助下,肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。
With the help of the Chinese people, a new and modern railway in Kenya ________ ________ several
months ago.
5.广州的公园每年都种很多树。(广州)
Every year, a lot of trees______ ______in the parks in Guangzhou。
四、用括号所给动词的形式填空。
Dan Robinson 1 (worry) all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the
letter he __2__ (ask) to call at the station. Dan wondered why he __3__ (want) by the police, but he went to
the station yesterday and now he __4__ (not worry) any more. At the station, he ___5____ (tell)by a
smiling policeman that his bicycle ___6____ (find). “Five days ago,” the policeman told him, “the bicycle
__7__ (pick) up in a small village four hundred miles away. It 8 now _____ (send) to your home by
train.” Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the
bicycle __9__ (find). It __10__ (steal) twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
五、完形填空。
One way to have good healthy 1 healthful foods. Your body uses healthful foods to grow new cells.
These foods are also 2 to repair damaged cells. Your body uses healthful foods to keep cells, tissues,
organ systems 3 . They provide the energy your body 4 . When you eat healthful foods and exercise,
your weight may 5 .
Healthful foods have different nutrients. A nutrient is a substance 6 living things for growth. When you
eat, the food 7 by the digestive system. Nutrients from the food move into your bloodstream. They 8 to
cells throughout your body. The nutrients 9 the cells to keep your body healthy. The cells divide as they
grow. More cells 10 and your body grows.
01. A. is eaten B. is to eat C. has eaten D. has to eat
02. A. needing B. needed C. needs D. to need
03. A. to work B. working C. worked D. works
04. A. needs B. needing C. to need D. needed
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