河南省许昌高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期8月月考试题 英语 Word版含解析
2024-2025 学年高二上学期暑期检测
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净
后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
1.How long will the speakers wait for the bus to leave?
A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.5 minutes.
2.How much should the woman pay if she buys two T-shirts?
A.Eight dollars. B.Ten dollars. C.Twelve dollars.
3.What is the woman doing?
A.Working in the office.
B.Having a break from work.
C.Watching the sunset.
4.Where is Jason going today?
A.His father’s farm. B.The basketball court. C.His grandparents’ house.
5.What will the woman do next?
A.Go to sleep. B.Make the bed. C.Do the dishes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What do we know about the speakers?
A.They are a couple. B.They are good friends. C.They are strangers.
7.What will the man do for the woman?
A.Offer her a free meal.
B.Make plans with her and her family.
C.Help her create a restaurant business.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why is Mr. Smith leaving his position?
A.To change a job. B.To travel around the world. C.To move to another country.
9.How does the man feel about Mr. Smith’s leaving?
A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Disappointed.
10.What will the man do on Friday afternoon?
A.Plan for a meeting. B.Visit a lawyer. C.Attend a party.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What happened when the man was reading?
A.He dropped his book. B.He fell asleep. C.He found a topic for his paper.
12.What does the man think of the classroom?
A.It is noisy. B.It is quiet. C.It is large.
13.How does the woman help the man?
A.She tells him to shorten his paper.
B.She advises him to focus on one place.
C.She asks him to turn to his teacher for help.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What is the topic of the conversation?
A.A school festival. B.A music festival. C.A traditional festival.
15.What do we know about the festival?
A.It’s only celebrated in southern China.
B.It’s held on different days in different areas.
C.It started in the Qing Dynasty.
16.How does the woman mainly sound at the end of the conversation?
A.Very Sad. B.Much interested. C.Quite frightened.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
17.How does the man book the rooms?
A.In his company’s name. B.In his friends’ names. C.In his name.
18.How will the man’s friends arrive in New York?
A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car.
19.What does the man ask the woman to do for his friends?
A.To give them two rooms facing the sea.
B.To give them two rooms across from each other.
C.To arrange a conference room for them.
20.How long will the man’s friends be staying at the hotel?
A.For two weeks. B.For one week. C.For three days.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
While travel may have been brought to a standstill, it certainly didn’t stop progress. Here are just a few of the new
attractions in some of our favourite places to visit, writes ALENEY DE WINTER.
A fairy tale (童话) first
The first stages of the H. C. Andersen House in Odense, Denmark — the hometown of the famous fairy tale writer
— have opened. The site will also soon be home to a kid’s space where more fairy tales will be brought to life.
hcandersenshus. dk
A floating (漂浮的) flower garden
Team Lab Planets TOKYO in Toyosu, Tokyo, has shown a new Garden Area with two garden artworks. One of them
invites you to get close to 13,000 live orchids ( 兰花). Visitors will find themselves walking through water and floating as
they become one artwork with the flowers. planets. teamlab. art
Sunken (沉没的) city
Dubai landmarks haven’t just gone high, they’ve gone deep! The world’s deepest dive pool, Deep Dive Dubai, is the
latest record-breaking attraction. More than 60 metres deep, the too-cool pool includes an underwater sunken city for divers
to explore on their own or with a guide: Whether you’ve never dived before or you’re an experienced diver, those aged 10
and over are welcomed. deepdivedubai. com
New York’s newest island
Park life just got a little more interesting in New York. Little Island @Pier55 is a human-built island park next to the
Hudson River Park. The new public space is unlike any other in the Big Apple: visitors can take in views of the Hudson
River and New York City, along with music, dance and other performances (表演) in its 687-seat theatre. littleisland. org
21.Which of the following websites may a flower lover visit?
A.littleisland.org. B.hcandersenshus.dk.
C.deepdivedubai.com. D.planets.teamlab.art.
22.What do we know about Deep Dive Dubai?
A.It has set a new record.
B.It is aimed at grown-ups.
C.It is designed for new divers.
D.It encourages self-guided touring.
23.What can visitors do in Little Island @Pier55?
A.Visit a museum. B.Buy some artworks.
C.Enjoy performances. D.Learn the history of New York.
B
David loved his grandson Philip dearly. The boy reminded him of himself at an early age. They had a lot of fun
together, exploring the backyard and hiking in the nearby park. However, one weekend, Philip felt ill and had to stay in bed.
David made sure to keep his grandson entertained by finding a book they could enjoy together.
Before handing it to Philip, he decided to leaf through it and look back at the story. However, while looking through
it, he didn’t expect to see another piece of his youth, this time in the form of a photograph of him and his old friends. There
were four in the picture — David, Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. They were neighbors and often went to the beach together. In
the photo, the four of them were playing on the sand.
Suddenly, David wondered about the people in the photograph, curious to know where life had taken them.
Philip noticed that and asked “What happened, Grandpa?” David smiled, excitedly taking the book and the photo to
Philip. “Look, Philip. This is an old photo of my friends and me!” he said. “I wish I could meet them again.” Philip
suggested looking for them on Facebook. Through Philip’s tablet, they searched for David’s friends. To Philip’s surprise,
they weren’t on the social media platform.
David decided to go to his hometown to find Steve, Dorothy, and Teresa. The town had changed a lot and he found
that Dorothy’s and Steve’s houses were no longer there. Still hopeful, David decided to visit the last address, which was
Teresa’s. A young girl opened the door. “I’m sorry, young lady. I was just looking for Teresa Green, but I might have gotten
the address wrong,” he said.
Suddenly, the girl shouted, “Grandma, you have a visitor!”
24.Why did David find a book to enjoy with Philip?
A.Because Philip was entertained most by books.
B.Because David intended to show Philip a picture.
C.Because David remembered something in the book.
D.Because Philip was not in good condition on that day.
25.What surprised David as he was looking through the book?
A.A leaf. B.A picture. C.Some friends. D.Some beach tours.
26.How did Philip help David search for his friends?
A.By posting the picture online. B.By visiting them with David.
C.By giving away his tablet as a gift. D.By looking for them on Facebook.
27.What might the following paragraph probably be about?
A.David told Philip about the wrong addresses.
B.David talked with the girl about some life lessons.
C.David and Teresa managed to contact Steve and Dorothy.
D.David apologized sincerely for the trouble he had caused.
C
Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win,
they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all,
because these vehicles were missing a key part — drivers.
DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic
vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed
across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake locked up in the starting area. Another began by
throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.
One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote control. One
went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The
“winner”, if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.
“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Bebringer, who helped design two of
the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonies, “Even ants can do all these tasks effortlessly. It’s very hard for us
to put these abilities into our machines.”
The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had
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