河南省鹤壁市高中2025届高三上学期7月第一次综合检测试题 英语 Word版含解析
2025 学年鹤壁市高中高三(上)第一次综合检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每道选择题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需
改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Track Your Package
You can find tracking information in your order details. If an order includes multiple items, each may have
separate delivery dates and tracking information.
How to track your package
● 1. Go to Your Orders.
● 2. Find the order you want to track.
● 3. Select Track Package next to your order.
● 4. View all updates to track delivery progress.
If there are many items in your order, each may have separate delivery dates and tracking information.
Find solutions to common delivery problems
●Your order hasn't shipped yet
Check the estimated delivery date by selecting Track Package in Your Orders. If you're expecting the package
today and don't see a status update, that's normal. Depending on the carrier, items may ship the same day
they're delivered. If you're not expecting the package today, please wait for the tracking information to be
updated.
●Tracking information does not update
The carrier may have more detailed information about your package. To track your package on the carrier
website or contact them,go to Carrier Contact Information. If tracking information is not available,go to
Missing Tracking Information.
●Your order is delayed
If the expected delivery date has passed,keep in mind that weather,traffic,and more can cause delivery
delays. Most late packages will arrive within 24 to 48 hours of the expected delivery date. If the order has already
been shipped,you can't cancel it. Check our recommended actions for Late Deliveries.
●Tracking shows order was delivered but you haven't received it
Follow our recommended steps to Find a Package That Shows as Delivered.
1.Where can you find the tracking information of your package?
A. Your Orders. B. Late Deliveries.
C. Missing Tracking Information. D. Find a Package That Shows as Delivered.
2.What should you do if your package doesn't arrive as expected?
A. Cancel the order. B. Wait for a day or two.
C. Check the weather forecast. D. Figure out the cause of delay.
3.In which section of a shopping website will you find this text?
A. Get to Know Us. B. Payment Products.
C. Let Us Help You. D. Make Money with Us.
B
There’s an old African proverb that states, “When you leave your shoes at the doorstep, you leave your
troubles behind.” A group of environmental chemists who study what kinds of contaminants people are exposed to
in their own homes claim: wearing your outside shoes inside won’t just mess up your carpet; it is, in fact,
scientifically wrong.
Shoes worn outside can be media for all kinds of dirt and microbes. According to the experts, about one-
third of the matter building up inside your home comes from outside, much of it being tracked in on the soles of
our shoes. But not all dirt is bad dirt. Some household germs can actually be useful in helping build up a child’s
immune system, for example. But the real issue is that some of the disease-causing organisms found on our
shoes and floors are drug-resistant, causing illnesses that are difficult to treat. “Cancer-causing toxins can be
found on these shoes,” scientists say, “so it is best to leave your filth outside the door.”
Every day we carry much dirt with us on the soles of our shoes-mud. For many households, the pandemic
has greatly reduced the number of places we go to. But even at that, all it takes is one walk down the street or a
few minutes at the park to make you bring something nasty back home.
It’s important to note that not wearing shoes inside is more than just a hygiene thing. In many cultures
around the world, leaving your shoes at the door is a sign of respect, a nod to superstition and it may
even be in service of good health. Reflexologists(反射治疗师) say that walking around barefoot can help boost
your circulation, improve your sleep quality and stimulate the reflexes on the soles of your feet, reducing
inflammation, pain and tension.
4.What can we learn about dirt?
A. All the dirt in the house comes from dirty shoes.
B. The dirt can help build up a child’s immune system.
C. The dirt brought back by shoes is very harmful to adults.
D. About a third of the dirt produced in the home comes from the outside.
5.What’s the author’s attitude towards leaving shoes at the doorstep?
A. Supportive B. Critical C. Indifferent D. Neutral
6.There are many benefits of not wearing shoes indoors except ______.
A. showing respect B. stimulating reflection
C. avoiding messing up carpet D. reducing the amount of dirt
7.What’s the best title of the text?
A. Walking barefoot or not
B. Getting rid of your home dirt
C. Learning from African proverbs
D. Leaving shoes at the doorstep for health reasons
C
Sperm whales(抹香鲸) have the biggest brains of any animal on the planet at up to twenty pounds, as much
as six times the size of an average human brain. They live in groups of about ten and sometimes meet up with
hundreds or thousands of other whales. Sperm whales can grow up to eighteen meters long and dive to nearly
1,000 meters to hunt for food. They sleep upright and in groups.
Like many whales and dolphins, sperm whales are highly social animals and communicate underwater by
strings of rapid clicks, which are also used to help them locate and track their food.
In a study published in the journal Nature Communications, researchers analyzed more than 8,700 pieces of
sperm whale clicks that they believe make up a “phonetic alphabet(音标)”,which the whales can use to build the
very rough equivalent(对应的事物) of what people think of as words and phrases. They say they have found four
basic components that they think make up this phonetic alphabet. Pratyusha Sharma, the paper's lead researcher,
says this alphabet could then be used by the whales in an unlimited number of combinations.
To get enough records of the sperm whale clicks in Dominica, where there is a residential population of about
200 sperm whales, scientists created a huge underwater recording studio with microphones at different depths.
Devices on the whales recorded what position they were in when clicking—for example, diving, sleeping,
breathing at the surface—and if there were any other whales nearby they might be
communicating with.
Jeremy Goldbogen, an associate professor of oceans at Stanford University, who was not involved in the
study, said that if we were one day able to understand what sperm whales were saying, that knowledge should be
used for conservation purposes, like minimizing their risk of being hit by ships or reducing ocean noise levels.
David Gruber, founder and president of the Cetacean Translation Initiative, says millions and possibly
billions of whale clicks would be needed to collect enough data to try to work out what the whales are saying, but
he expects AI to help. speed the analysis.
8.What do we know about sperm whales?
A. They often travel alone. B. They can sleep on their backs.
C. They can be up to 18 meters long. D. They have smaller brains than humans.
9.What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. Language learning takes a lot of practice.
B. Sperm whales give off clicks to track each other.
C. The experimental results are inconsistent with the expectation.
D. Sperm whales and humans may communicate in a similar way.
10.Which statement will Jeremy Goldbogen probably agree with?
A. The study is very meaningful. B. The ocean noise level is rather low.
C. It is risky to hunt sperm whales. D. It is easy to protect sperm whales.
11.What does David Gruber suggest?
A. Limiting the use of AI. B. Recording the number of whales.
C. Collecting more whale clicks. D. Recovering the whale populations.
D
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